Department of Linguistics
SPEECH ACOUSTICS
The Acoustic Correlates of Prosody
Revision
Before commencing this topic you should revise the following phonology topic:-
- The syllable and the foot (especially "The foot and word stress")
Lecture
In this topic we examine the following issues:-
- What is prosody?
- Major phonological components of prosody
- Major physical correlates of prosody
- Prosody and related phenomena
- Neural control
- Fundamental frequency, pitch and intonation
- Intonation and tone
- Juncture
- Prosodic phrases
- Ambient levels of the acoustic correlates of prosody
- Stress and cue trading
- Prosody and coarticulation
Goals of this Topic
At the completion of this topic you should have:-
- an understanding of the nature of prosody and its acoustic correlates
You should be able to answer the following question:-
- How are the acoustic correlates of prosody affected by changes in a syllable's accent status (ie. accented vs. non-accented) and position in an intonational phrase?
Readings
- Jonathan Harrington and Steve Cassidy (1999) Techniques in Speech Acoustics, Kulwer, Dordrecht (section 4.6)
- John Clark, Collin Yallop, and Janet Fletcher, J. (2007), An introduction to phonetics and phonology, 3rd edition. (chapter 5)

